THE BIRTHSTONE OF MARCH: AQUAMARINE
What is aquamarine?
Aquamarine, the birthstone of March is part of the beryl mineral family like emerald and features a captivating blue colour. Often linked with calmness and clarity, aquamarine holds cultural significance worldwide. Today, deeper blue shades are considered rarer and more valuable.
Why is aquamarine blue?
Aquamarine's blue colour comes from trace elements, usually iron, in its crystal structure. These interact with light, absorbing some wavelengths and reflecting others, giving the stone its distinctive blue hue. Colour intensity varies based on impurity concentration and gemstone clarity.
Where is aquamarine found?
Aquamarine is sourced globally, with key locations including Brazil, Madagascar, Pakistan, Mozambique and Nigeria. High-quality aquamarine is primarily mined from Brazil's Minas Gerais region.
History of aquamarine
Its name, derived from Latin ‘aqua’ (water) and ‘marina’ (sea), reflects its resemblance to the ocean's shades. Linked to Neptune, the god of the sea in Greek and Roman mythology, it also served as a talisman for sailors' protection. Its popularity surged in the 19th century, notably in Victorian and Art Deco jewellery designs.
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